Niobara formation - Underlain by Niobrara formation; overlain by Shannon member. Shows isopach map and correlation of sandstone beds in the upper part of the member in electric-log correlation diagrams. Varies in thickness from 850 to 1,200 ft in the central Powder River basin. It contains the "Fishtooth" sandstone in southwest part of the basin, and the lower ...

 
more » « less. New understanding of Niobrara reservoir characteristics based on horizontal drilling in Silo field, southeastern Wyoming. Conference Campbell, M; Saint, R - AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (United States). The Niobrara Formation was deposited in deep, open-marine environments of the Cretaceous Interior Seaway. This broad depocenter enabled the .... African and african american studies

The Upper Cretaceous carbonate-rich Niobrara Formation is a prominent petroliferous unconventional reservoir that is generally characterized by fine-scale heterogeneities that complicate local and ...In a fine-grained Lower to Middle Kimmeridgian marly limestone rhythmite succession, with scarce benthos, fluctuations in ecological and depositional conditions that affected the substrate are detected by analysing trace-fossil assemblages.The dominant grey mudstones with Chondrites and Planolites superimposed on lumpy matrix sediments indicate …Isopach maps define the thickness of the Pierre Shale above the Niobrara Formation, the thickness of the Fox Hills Sandstone, the Laramie Formation, and the Denver Basin Group D1 Sequence. Three cross-sections illustrating basin geometry and depositional patterns complement the maps. In addition, three paleogeographic maps portray regional ...Fort Hays Limestone. Fort Hays Limestone in the K-147 road cut at the Cedar Bluff State Park, Kansas, USA. The Fort Hays Limestone is a member of the Niobrara Formation of the Colorado Group exposed in Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, and South Dakota and is named for the bluffs near the old Fort Hays, a well-known landmark in western Kansas. [1] [2]Aug 24, 2009 · NIOBRARA LIMESTONE. The Pierre shale is underlain by the Niobrara limestone, but this formation does not reach the surface in the portion of Nebraska west of the one hundred and third meridian. As, however, it would be reached by deep borings for artesian water, some of its characteristics should be pointed out. Its thickness is about 50 feet. When you write academically, you will research sources for facts and data, which you will likely include in your writing. Using this information will require that you cite your sources. Your instructor may require Harvard referencing format...Isopach maps define the thickness of the Pierre Shale above the Niobrara Formation, the thickness of the Fox Hills Sandstone, the Laramie Formation, and the Denver Basin Group D1 Sequence. Three cross-sections illustrating basin geometry and depositional patterns complement the maps. Niobrara Formation JSON Shapefile White to dark-gray argillaceous chalk, marl, and shale. Weathers yellow to orange. Contains thin, laterally continuous bentonite beds, chalky carbonaceous shale, minor sand, and small concretions. Thickness up to 150 ft (46 m).A full block style format for a letter means all the text is left justified. This varies from a semi-modified block style format in which some elements are right justified. Full block format is a formal style that is common for business let...Scenic, Recreational. Designated. May 24, 1991. The Niobrara National Scenic River is in north-central Nebraska, United States, approximately 300 miles (480 km) northwest of Omaha. In 1991, Congress set aside 76 miles (120 km) for preservation under the management of the National Park Service with assistance from the local Niobrara Council.NIOBRARA LIMESTONE. The Pierre shale is underlain by the Niobrara limestone, but this formation does not reach the surface in the portion of Nebraska west of the one hundred and third meridian. As, however, it would be reached by deep borings for artesian water, some of its characteristics should be pointed out. Its thickness is about 50 feet.The Niobrara Formation /ˌnaɪ.əˈbrærə/, also called the Niobrara Chalk, is a geologic formation in North America that was deposited between 87 and 82 million years ago during the Coniacian, Santonian, and Campanian stages of the Late Cretaceous. It is composed of two structural units, the Smoky … See moreNamed for Niobrara River, Knox Co, NE in Salina basin, where formation forms 90-100 ft cliffs near mouth along Missouri River. Consists of lead-gray, calcareous marl that weathers to light buff or whitish color …Oil and Gas Assessment Unit (AU), and the area where depth to Niobrara Formation is more than 8,000 feet..... 43 36. Map of the Powder River Basin Province showing Niobrara Formation . potential sweet spots derived from published lineament and lineamentThe Niobrara Formation has been the primary historical exploration target since the late 1980's due to success at the Silo Field from horizontal wells drilled in the Niobrara B Bench. In 2009, EOG Resources discovered the Hereford Field with the Jake 02-01H, producing approximately 1700 barrels of oil per day initially from the Niobrara B Bench.The Niobrara Formation, commonly referred to as the Niobrara Shale, but also known as the Niobrara Chalk, was deposited in the Western Interior Seaway in the middle of North America during late Cretaceous Age. ( 145.5 – 65.5 million years ago) This inland sea divided the continent of North America during much of the Cretaceous.Niobrara Chalk was weathered and opalized in the Valentine phase of the Ogallala Formation. The Niobrara Formation /ˌnaɪ.əˈbrærə/, also called the Niobrara Chalk, is a geologic formation in North America that was deposited between 87 and 82 million years ago during the Coniacian, Santonian, and Campanian stages of the Late Cretaceous.Abstract. The Smokey Hill Chalk section of the Niobrara formation has historically presented problems using conventional stimulation techniques.The Niobrara formation is a very porous, poorly consolidated micrite. Its high porosity and fracture permeability contributes to its fairly low rock embedment strength and its tendency toward fluid imbibition. A …Niobrara Formation. Argillaceous chalk, limestone and shale. Chalk is medium gray to white, interbedded with thin layers of chalky shale; contains many fossil clams, oysters, and formanifera. Limestone is light gray to medium gray and yellowish gray, interbedded with medium-gray chalky shale; also contains fossil clams, oysters, and formanifera. Nov 1, 2014 · The Cretaceous Niobrara Formation is one of the latest unconventional exploration targets in North America. In this paper, an overall Type-II marine organofacies with some variability is present within a core which consists of alternating marls and chalks, covering a maturity range of 0.8–1.0 %Rc (calculated vitrinite reflectance). The Turonian–Campanian Niobrara Formation of the Western Interior basin, U.S.A., is characterized by decimeter-scale rhythmic alternations of chalk and marl beds and decameter-scale oscillations of chalky and marly facies.This study applies recent advances in quantitative cyclostratigraphic analysis to high-resolution geophysical …Oct 1, 2021 · In the Upper Cretaceous Niobrara Formation shale oil play, considerable oil fractions are produced directly from C 14+ bitumen in place (e.g., extractable organic matter). ). This paper provides new insights on the geochemistry and producibility of C 14+ bitumen by integrating the full process of generation, retention, conversion, expulsion, and production, as a whole, in the Niobrara shale ... The Niobrara Shale formation is an oil and natural gas play spanning northeastern Colorado and portions of Kansas, Nebraska, and Wyoming. The shale in the formation ranges from 900 feet to 1,800 feet thick. The Niobrara region was formed approximately 145.5 million years to 65.5 million years ago by an inland sea that deposited layers of shale ...The Niobrara Formation contains late Turonian to earliest Campanian (Cobban et al., 2006; Sageman et al., 2014) interbedded chalks and marls deposited in shallow (≤ 300 m) waters in the eastern ...Resistivity reversal is a significant phenomenon and is exhibited on well-log cross sections for the Niobrara Formation in the Piceance, Sand Wash, and Denver basins (Al Duhailan and Cumella, 2014) and is observed in other shale formations (e.g., Woodford, Barnett, Fayetteville, Eagle Ford, Marcellus, Utica, Mowry, Mancos, Vaca Muerta).Niobrarasaurus (meaning "Niobrara lizard") is an extinct genus of nodosaurid ankylosaur which lived during the Cretaceous 87 to 82 million years ago. Its fossils were found in the Smoky Hill Chalk Member of the Niobrara Formation, in western Kansas, which would have been near the middle of Western Interior Sea during the Late Cretaceous.The Niobrara Formation in the southern PRB is an emerging continuous hydrocarbon play. The accumulation covers a large area and is a potential giant …The formation contains diverse and abundant deep water or dominantly deep water trace fossils (i.e. Belorhaphe, Chondrites, Helminthopsis, Nereites, Megagrapton). ... ceous Niobara Formation ...The Niobrara geologic formation is an oil play in northeastern Colorado and parts of adjacent Wyoming, Nebraska, and Kansas. It is located in the prolific Denver-Julesburg Basin (often called the ...A JPG file is one of the most common compressed image file types and is often created by digital cameras. At times, you may need to convert a JPG image to another type of format. You can do this several ways. Read on to find out how.Oil and Gas Assessment Unit (AU), and the area where depth to Niobrara Formation is more than 8,000 feet..... 43 36. Map of the Powder River Basin Province showing Niobrara Formation . potential sweet spots derived from published lineament and lineamentApr 30, 2020 · Sections of the Upper Cretaceous (Coniacian to Campanian) Niobrara Formation in two cores from Kansas and Colorado, the Amoco Rebecca Bounds and USGS Portland 1, respectively, were examined by hyperspectral core imaging and analysis. the Niobrara Formation and overlain by the Trinidad Sandstone (Lee, 1917). The age of the base of the Pierre Shale is constrained by ammonite biostratigraphy of the uppermost part of the Niobrara Formation in the Raton Basin and surrounding regions (Scott et al., 1986; Molenaar et al., 2002; Merewether et al., 2011). The age of the topAbstract The Late Cretaceous (89–82 Ma) Niobrara Formation is the primary target for unconventional horizontal well activity in the Denver Basin. With an abundance of horizontal activity, the question of well-length scale lateral heterogeneity becomes paramount addressing steering practices, completion, and ultimately well performance. We have incorporated …Welcome to the Niobrara Shale Production 2021 Exhibition and Conference where leading Exploration & Production companies will meet with service providers in Denver, Colorado to explore the next generation of new technologies and techniques to enhance shale production across the Denver-Julesburg (DJ) Basin. The Niobrara is the most significant ...APA formatting is a common style of writing used in academic and professional settings. It is often used for research papers, journal articles, and other documents. The first step in getting started with APA formatting is to familiarize you...with the natural gas). This ratio is used as an indicator of how wet or dry a particular rock formation is. We use a GOR of 6,000 cubic feet (cf) of natural gas to 1 barrel (b) of oil (cf/b) for each year’s total well The Niobrara Formation in the studied cores appears to be hiatus-free and therefore provides a continuous record of rhythmic deposition for astronomical timescale development. The relationship between carbonate content and sedimentation rate throughout the Niobrara Formation indicates that the decameter-scale oscillations of chalk and marl are ...Niobrara Shale Overview. The Niobrara shale formation is situated in northeastern Colorado and parts of adjacent Wyoming, Nebraska, and Kansas. Primarily an oil play, it is in the Denver-Julesburg Basin, which has long been a major oil and gas province. Technological advances in horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing in the last decade ... Niobrara has huge oil potential Aug. 1, 2012 The Niobrara geologic formation is an oil play in northeastern Colorado and parts of adjacent Wyoming, Nebraska, and Kansas.The Smoky Hill Chalk Member of the Upper Cretaceous Niobrara Formation is a sedimentary deposit formed in the Western Interior Seaway of North America. Here, we examined a fossiliferous bonebed ...Niobrara Limestone, division of rocks in the central United States dating to the Late Cretaceous Period, which ended some 65.5 million years ago. Named for exposures …Mar 17, 2014 · The Niobrara formation, consisting of a series of chalky beds, crops out only in the extreme northwest corner of Russell County, where a maximum thickness of about 100 feet remains uneroded. The lower part consists of massive beds of chalk containing few impurities, white and rather soft above and tan and harder below; the upper part consists ... Deposition of organic rich shale/marl within the Niobrara Formation during the Coniacian to Santonian Ocean anoxic event (OAE 3) within the Western Interior ...2.22 Niobrara Shale. The Niobrara shale formation (Denver-Julesburg Basin, Colorado) is a shale rock formation located in Northeast Colorado, Northwest Kansas, Southwest Nebraska, and Southeast Wyoming. Oil and natural gas can be found deep below the earth's surface at depths of 3000–14,000. Companies drill these wells vertically and even ... The Niobrara Formation, also called Niobrara Chalk, is a geologic formation in North America that was laid down between 87 and 82 million years ago during the late Cretaceous period. It is about 600 feet thick and is composed of two structural units, the Smoky Hill Chalk Member that overlies the Fort Hayes Limestone Member.The Niobara Formation is an ancient geological formation that has existed for almost 82 million years. The region is rich in natural gas, which is found at the eastern Denver Basin.the Niobrara Formation and overlain by the Trinidad Sandstone (Lee, 1917). The age of the base of the Pierre Shale is constrained by ammonite biostratigraphy of the uppermost part of the Niobrara Formation in the Raton Basin and surrounding regions (Scott et al., 1986; Molenaar et al., 2002; Merewether et al., 2011). The age of the top These tributaries flow over the Rosebud Formation. Some waterfalls drop into the Niobrara, while others are found in spring-fed streams. The Ogallala Aquifer, a fragile, vast underground reservoir, is partially recharged by rainwater and snowmelt. Through springs, seeps, and waterfalls it provides most of the water to the Niobrara. Biological ...The boundary between the Carlile and Niobrara formations is recognized at a distinct zone (3 to 15 m thick) of 17 bentonites in the lower part of the Niobrara Formation, whereof two are argon ...The Smoky Hill Chalk Member of the Upper Cretaceous Niobrara Formation is a sedimentary deposit formed in the Western Interior Seaway of North America. Here, we examined a fossiliferous bonebed from an uncertain horizon within the Smoky Hill Chalk in …Porosity and permeability of several core samples from the Middle Bakken, Lower Eagle Ford, and Niobrara formations were studied and the results, using …The Late Cretaceous (89–82 Ma) Niobrara Formation is the primary target for unconventional horizontal well activity in the Denver Basin. With an abundance of horizontal activityNiobrara is mainly a liquids-rich play, namely oil and natural gas liquids. The resources are found anywhere between 3,000 feet and 14,000 feet, with most of the oil located about 7,000-8,000 feet ...The iconic PDF: a digital document file format developed by Adobe in the early 1990s. PDFs are very useful on their own, but sometimes it’s desirable to convert them into another type of document file. This is easy to do with the right soft...The portion that lies within the Denver-Julesburg (DJ) Basin is a combination shale/marl/chalk/sandstone formation that lies at depths 5,500′-8,500′, and is comprised of three separate zones, or...Niobrara Chalk was weathered and opalized in the Valentine phase of the Ogallala Formation. The Niobrara Formation /ˌnaɪ.əˈbrærə/, also called the Niobrara Chalk, is a geologic formation in North America that was deposited between 87 and 82 million years ago during the Coniacian, Santonian, and Campanian stages of the Late Cretaceous.The Niobrara Formation records life at the heyday of this seaway, from 87 to 82 million years ago between the Coniacian and the Campanian Stages of the Late Cretaceous. Prior to the Niobrara was the rather poorer Dakota Formation and after that comes the Pierre Shale. Contemporaries to Niobrara include the Mooreville Chalk of Alabama.Niobrara Formation. Argillaceous chalk, limestone and shale. Chalk is medium gray to white, interbedded with thin layers of chalky shale; contains many fossil clams, oysters, and formanifera. Limestone is light gray to medium gray and yellowish gray, interbedded with medium-gray chalky shale; also contains fossil clams, oysters, and formanifera.When you’re searching for a job, your resume is one of the most important tools you have to make a good impression. But with so many different resume formats available, it can be hard to know which one is right for you.The boundary between the Carlile and Niobrara formations is recognized at a distinct zone (3 to 15 m thick) of 17 bentonites in the lower part of the Niobrara Formation, whereof two are argon ...Geology Site 2 - At this road cut, the Cretaceous Niobrara Formation is overlain by the Pembina Member, the lowermost member of the Pierre Shale in the area. These rocks were laid down in oceans that covered most of North Dakota about 84 million years ago. The Niobrara consists of light-gray to yellowish-tan, blocky, calcareous marl.Feb 23, 2017 · It is clear that the remarkably pronounced approximately 1.2-Myr rhythm in the primary stratigraphy of the Niobrara Formation is a consequence of the reinforcement of a 1.2-Myr obliquity forcing ... Telegraph Creek Formation. †Warm Creek Shale of Collier and Cathcart (1922, p. 172) and Knechtel (1959, p. 740-741) in north-central Montana abandoned. Rocks reallocated to (ascending) Belle Fourche Shale, Greenhorn Formation, Carlile Shale, Niobrara Formation, and Telegraph Creek Formation.Jan 15, 2021 · The rock units and fossils of the Niobara Formation in the Raton Basin are correlated with those near Pueblo, Colorado. The present work provides a biostratigraphic framework for future, more detailed investigations of the petrography, mineralogy, sedimentary structures, depositional environments, and other aspects of the Niobara Formation. The formation overlies the Upper Cretaceous Niobrara Formation and is unconformably overlain by the Paleocene and Eocene Coalmont Formation. The Pierre Shale, which consists of an upper sandy member and a lower shaly member, is primarily marine in origin; however, the sandy member includes minor amounts of coal.Year defined. 1896 [1] The Smoky Hill Chalk Member of the Niobrara Chalk formation is a Cretaceous conservation Lagerstätte, or fossil rich geological formation, known primarily for its exceptionally well-preserved marine reptiles. [2] Named for the Smoky Hill River, [1] the Smoky Hill Chalk Member is the uppermost of the two structural units ...The Niobrara Shale formation is an oil and natural gas play spanning northeastern Colorado and portions of Kansas, Nebraska, and Wyoming. The shale in the formation ranges from 900 feet to 1,800 feet thick. The Niobrara region was formed approximately 145.5 million years to 65.5 million years ago by an inland sea that deposited layers of shale ...The Niobrara Formation is an upper Cretaceous marine formation. It lies below the Pierre Shale. The fossils below were found in Boulder County. The Niobrara is famous for its vertebrate fauna -- marine reptiles, such as mosasaurs, and fish, some of which were enormous, such as ...The smallest video file formats are WMV, FLV, MPEG-4 and RealVideo. These formats can be used to create videos or to stream them.Life of the Niobrara Chalk is comparable to that of the Dakota Formation, although the Dakota Formation, which was deposited during the Cenomanian, predates the chalk by about 10 million years. Table key Bony fish Pycnodontiformes Semionotiformes Pachycormiformes Crossognathiformes Ichthyodectiformes Tselfatiiformes Aulopiformes BeryciformesSandRidge Energy Inc., stumbling financially as it dwells in a lower-priced commodity world, is once again attempting to diversify its operations by acquiring proved reserves and producing wells ...MLA formatting refers to the writing style guide produced by the Modern Language Association. If you’re taking a class in the liberal arts, you usually have to follow this format when writing papers. In addition to looking at MLA examples, ...Abstract The Late Cretaceous (89–82 Ma) Niobrara Formation is the primary target for unconventional horizontal well activity in the Denver Basin. With an abundance of horizontal activity, the question of well-length scale lateral heterogeneity becomes paramount addressing steering practices, completion, and ultimately well performance. We have incorporated …These badlands are Kansas’ most dramatic Niobrara chalk formation. They provide unique and important habitat for many plants and wildlife. Native amphibians, reptiles and birds such as ferruginous hawks and cliff swallows live here. Little Jerusalem is also home to the largest population of Great Plains wild buckwheat.The Niobrara Shale formation is an oil and natural gas play spanning northeastern Colorado and portions of Kansas, Nebraska, and Wyoming. The shale in the formation ranges from 900 feet to 1,800 feet thick. The Niobrara region was formed approximately 145.5 million years to 65.5 million years ago by an inland sea that deposited layers of shale ... The formations are, from oldest to youngest: Mowry Shale, Belle Fourche Shale, Greenhorn Formation, Carlile Shale, Niobrara Formation, Pierre Shale, and Fox Hills Sandstone. Formally named members are applied to parts of the Greenhorn Formation and Pierre Shale, and all of the Carlile Shale.April 30, 2020 Sections of the Upper Cretaceous (Coniacian to Campanian) Niobrara Formation in two cores from Kansas and Colorado, the Amoco Rebecca Bounds and USGS Portland 1, respectively, were examined by hyperspectral core imaging and analysis.The Upper Cretaceous carbonate-rich Niobrara Formation is a prominent petroliferous unconventional reservoir that is generally characterized by fine-scale heterogeneities that complicate local and ...The Niobrara Shale formation is an oil and natural gas play spanning northeastern Colorado and portions of Kansas, Nebraska, and Wyoming. The shale in the formation ranges from 900 feet to 1,800 feet thick. The Niobrara region was formed approximately 145.5 million years to 65.5 million years ago by an inland sea that deposited layers of shale ... Niobrara Formation. Argillaceous chalk, limestone and shale. Chalk is medium gray to white, interbedded with thin layers of chalky shale; contains many fossil clams, oysters, and formanifera. Limestone is light gray to medium gray and yellowish gray, interbedded with medium-gray chalky shale; also contains fossil clams, oysters, and formanifera.Niobrara Chalk was weathered and opalized in the Valentine phase of the Ogallala Formation. The Niobrara Formation /ˌnaɪ.əˈbrærə/, also called the Niobrara Chalk, is a geologic formation in North America that was deposited between 87 and 82 million years ago during the Coniacian, Santonian, and Campanian stages of the Late Cretaceous.May 1, 2020 · The productive Niobrara Formation in the basin contains calcareous shale, shaley limestone, and marls as reservoir rocks. According the USGS, reservoir zones in the Niobrara range from 50 to 200 feet in thickness, however, there have been wells drilled in the basin where the zones were near 400 feet. the Niobrara Formation and overlain by the Trinidad Sandstone (Lee, 1917). The age of the base of the Pierre Shale is constrained by ammonite biostratigraphy of the uppermost part of the Niobrara Formation in the Raton Basin and surrounding regions (Scott et al., 1986; Molenaar et al., 2002; Merewether et al., 2011). The age of the top

The Niobrara Total Petroleum System (TPS) covers an extensive area across the Rocky Mountain Region, USA. In the Powder River Basin (PRB), the petroleum system consists of source beds in the Upper Cretaceous Niobrara Formation as well as reservoirs in the Upper Cretaceous Frontier, Turner, Niobrara, Sussex, Shannon, Parkman, Teapot, and Teckla, and …. Program evaluation framework

niobara formation

Niobrara Formation (Upper Cretaceous) at surface, covers 27 % of this area Light-brown to dark-gray calcareous shale; marine offshore sediment; as thick as 75 metres (250 feet). Pierre Formation (Upper Cretaceous) at surface, covers 5 % of this areaThese formations are within the Baculites perplexis to Baculites scotti ammonite range zones. 5. Discussion. Eustatic cycles are represented in the sediments of the lower Pierre Shale by north-south trending facies belts, such as the Gammon Ferruginous Formation in the regressive phase of the Niobrara Formation.The Niobrara Formation of Kansas consists of up to 750 feet of silty chalk colored gray by organic matter content. The exposed chalk weathers to brightly colored, massive beds at outcrops as described by Miller (1968, p. 19-21). The formation is …Niobrara Region +44 -40 +4 Indicated change in oil production (Nov vs. Oct) 0 40 80 120 160 200 Oct 5,159 MMcf/d Production from new wells Legacy production change Net change Nov 5,173 MMcf/d Indicated change in natural gas production (Nov vs. Oct) million cubic feet/day Niobrara Region +125 -111 +14 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 300 600 900 1,200 ... The formation contains diverse and abundant deep water or dominantly deep water trace fossils (i.e. Belorhaphe, Chondrites, Helminthopsis, Nereites, Megagrapton). ... ceous Niobara Formation ...At Teapot Dome, the Steele and Niobrara formations currently produce indigenous hydrocarbon with conventional methods and the Mowry Formation has slight oil shows when drilling. The source rock potential of the Niobrara Formation has been documented in the Greater Green River Basin of southwestern Wyoming and …Jan 2, 2018 · Berry Falls . NPS photo. Waterfalls occur where streams flowing into the Niobrara run over the erosion-resistant Rosebud formation. Over 230 waterfalls occur along the westernmost part of the Niobrara, including the state's highest—Smith Falls, which plunges approximately 63 feet before flowing several hundred yards into the river. The Niobrara Formation of Kansas consists of up to 750 feet of silty chalk colored gray by organic matter content. The exposed chalk weathers to brightly colored, massive beds at outcrops as described by Miller (1968, p. 19-21). The formation is …Jan 1, 2008 · A recent U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) oil and gas assessment of the Powder River Basin , Wyoming and Montana, identified the Upper Cretaceous Mowry Shale and Niobrara Formation as the primary hydrocarbon sources for Cretaceous conventional and unconventional reservoirs. The Niobrara Formation is one of the most extensive rock units in the Great Plains, and was deposited between 87 and 82 million years ago during the Late Cretaceous Period. [57] Michael J. Everhart, “Revisions to the Biostratigraphy of the Mosasauridae (Squamata) in the Smoky Hill Chalk Member of the Niobrara Chalk (Late Cretaceous) of Kansas ... The Niobrara Formation / ˌnaɪ.əˈbrærə /, also called the Niobrara Chalk, is a geologic formation in North America that was deposited between 87 and 82 million years ago during the Coniacian, Santonian, and Campanian stages of the Late Cretaceous.In the Pierre Shale Sandstones play, oil and gas is produced from the Sussex and Shannon sandstones. These reservoirs reach 4,500’ to 5000’ in depth and range from 3’- 50’ in thickness. and include seven accumulations. Shale and shallow chalk reservoirs of the Upper Cretaceous Niobrara formation house dry non-associated gas.Niobrara Formation (Upper Cretaceous) at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area. White to dark-gray argillaceous chalk, marl, and shale. Weathers yellow to orange. Contains thin, laterally continuous bentonite beds, chalky carbonaceous shale, minor sand, and small concretions. Thickness up to 150 ft (46 m)..

Popular Topics